SM ELARA

Secale cereale L.

An early, high yielding, resistant to lodging and diseases alternative rye recommended for green fodder

  • Maximum efficiency in green mass growing
  • It stands out for high falling number, grain uniformity and high weight of hectoliter
  • Suitable for growing of high-quality grains for the milling and baking industry, and well as for high-quality green fodder for cattle
  • Sowing can be done both in autumn and spring (until May 15)

  • One of the highest grain yields among registered spring rye varieties
  • Average yield (in Poland) – 6.27 t/ha
  • Grain yield (in Poland) – 4.9-5.0 t/ha, in other references – 5.9-6.1 t/ha (in 2020)
  • High yield of green mass
  • Green mass yield – 44.9 t/ha
  • Dry matter yield – 10.79 t/ha
  • Heading time – early
  • Ripening time – early
  • Plant height – 141 cm (medium)
  • Resistance to lodging – high (7.1 points)
  • Winter hardiness – good
  • Tolerates drought very well
  • Resistance to grain sprouting in ears – 5 (high)
  • Grain uniformity – high
  • Grain uniformity > 2.5 mm – 85 % (high)
  • 1000 grain weight – 34.8 g
  • Hectoliter weight – high (5 points)
  • Protein content – medium (4 points)
  • Falling number – high (6 points)
  • Tolerates adverse conditions
  • Grows well in poor soils

Resistance to diseases (when 6 – very resistant)

Mildew

4-6 points

Good/high

Brown rust

4 points

Good

Black rust

5 points

High

Pyrenophora graminea

6 points

High

Scald (rhynchosporium)

4 points

Good

Leaf septoria

4 points

Good

Fusarium on ears

6 points

High

Rot disease (complex of Microdochium spp., Fusarium spp., Stagonospora nodorum, Bipolaris sorokiniana)

4 points

Good

 

  • SM ANANKE – 7.28 t/ha
  • SM ELARA – 7.04 t/ha
  • BOJKO – 6.71 t/ha

*Results of spring rye yield in the demonstration plots of Lodz agricultural consulting centre zs. Bratoszewice (collected on 13 August 2020)

 

  • Grain yield in 2017 – 4.59 t/ha
  • Grain yield in 2018 – 4.10 t/ha
  • Grain yield in 2019 – 4.38 t/ha
  • Grain yield in 2020 – 3.90 t/ha
  • Plant height – 144 cm
  • Resistance to lodging – 4.2 points (out of 9)
  • Days to heading – 149 days
  • Days to full maturity – 210 days
  • 1000 grain weight – 32.8 g
  • Grain uniformity – 80 %
  • Crop density – 5 points (out of 9)
  • Resistance to grain sprouting in ears – 5 points (out of 9)
  • Falling number – high (6 points)

Resistance to diseases (when 9 – very resistant)

Mildew 7.7 ponts
Brown rust 6.5 points
Pyrenophora graminea 7.4 points
Scald (rhynchosporium) 7.0 points
Leaf septoria 6.3 points
Rot diseases 7.1 points
Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) 0.6 g/kg grain

 

The varietal parameters may differ from those indicated here when the testing circumstances differ from quondam


Recommended sowing rate: 120-140 kg/ha for early sowing and 150-180 kg/ha for late sowing

Recommended sowing rate for fodder: 220-240 kg/ha when sowing in spring, and 200 kg/ha for sowing in autumn