Italian ryegrass MEROA RvP

Lolium multiflorum spp. italicum Volkat

A late, high yielding tetraploid Italian ryegrass with good resistance to rust

  • High yields
  • Very good regrowth
  • Bigger, more succulent leaves
  • Higher sugar content
  • Ideal for dairy, beef, and other high-performance forage applications
  • Performs very well as a cover crop, providing good weed suppression and generous biomass
  • High yields of green mass
  • Large, succulent, broad leaves
  • The dry mass yield of the last cutting - 5.374 t/ha
  • Winter hardiness – excellent (up to 10 % of plants damaged in the trials)
  • For fodder purposes can be sown both in autumn and spring
  • Grows only foliage (no panicles) in the sowing year
  • Produces panicles in the second year after sowing in a cool climate zone
  • Produces abundant foliage in spring
  • Regenerates well
  • Resistant to rust and grey leaf spot (Pyricularia grisea)
  • Leaves are high in carbohydrates (sugar)
  • Excellent forage quality as expected from late maturing ryegrass
  • Crude protein content – 22 %
  • NDF (neutral detergent fiber content) – 45.7 %
  • ADF (Acid detergent fiber content) – 28.2 %
  • Nutritional value (NEL, Net Energy for Lactation) – 0.71
  • Perfect for cattle, dairy cows, sheep and goats
  • Suitable for hay and silage
  • Also suitable for green manure (suppresses weeds well, produces a lot of green mass)
  • Optimal soil pH is 5.5-7.0
  • At least 550 mm of rainfall would be required for growing
  • Non-formation of stems in the first (sowing) year – 2 (points out of 4)
  • Resistance to rust – 1-2 points (out of 4)
  • Persistence – 2 points (out of 4)
  • Yield in the spring harvest (when sown in autumn) – 3 points (out of 4)
  • Total yield (when sown in autumn) – 3 points (out of 4)
  • Heading time (according to Belgian research) – May 11
  • Persistence – 5.9 points (out of 9.0)
  • Resistance to rust – 4.7 points (out of 9.0)
  • Non-formation of stems in the first (sowing) year, when sowing in spring – 6.1 points (out of 9)
  • Yield of the 1st harvest (sown in autumn) – 104 % (100 = average of all tested varieties of this group)
  • Total yield (sown in autumn) – 100 % (100 = average of all studied varieties of this group)
  • First-year yield (sown in autumn) – 100 % (100 = average of all studied varieties of this group)
  • First and second year yield (sown in autumn) – 98 % (100 = average of all studied varieties of this group)

*The highest number means the most favourable rating

**Source: ILVO Mededeling 223, décembre 2016. Catalog Belge – description et recommandation – plantes fourragères et engrais verts - 2017.

  • Yield in spring – 3 points (out of 4)
  • Overall score – 3 points (out of 4)
  • Persistence – 2 points (out of 4)
  • Resistant to crown rust – 2 points (out of 4)
  • Forms few stems in the year of sowing – 2 points (out of 4)

*ILVO data in the catalogue

The varietal parameters may differ from those indicated here when the testing circumstances differ from quondam


Recommended sowing rate: for pure crop – 22-27 kg/ha, in mixtures with annual clover – 12-20 kg/ha

Recommended sowing rate when growing for green manure: 25-30 kg/ha kg/ha