CAPELINE

Bassica juncea (L.) Czern.

A medium early brown mustard for soil biofumigation

  • Fast growing
  • High biomass yield
  • Very resistant to diseases
  • C/N ratio – 20,4
  • Recommended for soil improvement ant biofumigation
  • Sensitive to H. schachtii
  • Growth rate – 8.5 points
  • Coverage power at 200 °C – 27 %
  • Coverage power at 2300 °C – 63 %
  • Plant height during flowering – 103 cm
  • Resistance to various diseases – 9.0 points
  • Biomass yield in 2018 – 2.3 t/ha
  • Amount of accumulated nitrogen – 46 kg/ha
  • C/N ratio – 22.1
  • Biomass yield in 2019 – 3.1 t/ha
  • Amount of accumulated nitrogen – 65 kg/ha
  • C/N ratio – 20.4
  • Biomass yield – 2.7 t/ha on average
  • Accumulated nitrogen – on average 55 kg/ha
  • Attack index of nematode H. schachtii– 95.3
  • Resistance index of nematode H. schachtii – < 0
  • Resistance class of H. schachtii – S (susceptible)

*according to: CTPS/GEVES, https://cat.geves.fr/CAT_WEB/Data/PLA_Plantes_de_services_2019.pdf

Recommended use for the best biofumigation effect:

  • The pre-crop is harvested
  • The soil is prepared for sowing
  • Sowing brown mustard (as catch crop)
  • Cultivated until flowering
  • Biofumigation goes best by incorporating chopped flowering plants into moist soil
  • The most optimal term is the beginning of flowering + 10 days; the latest the beginning of flowering + 20 days
  • After mustard incorporation, at least 10-15 days must pass before sowing the next crop

The varietal parameters may differ from those indicated here when the testing circumstances differ from quondam


Recommended sowing rate: 100-120 plants/m² or 10-12 kg/ha

Recommended sowing rate when growing for green manure: 12-15 kg/ha